从《世说新语》和《洛阳伽蓝记》看南北朝时期处置式的南北发展

Researching the Development of Disposition during the Southern and Northern Dynasties from Shi Shuo Xin Yu and Luo Yang Qie Lan Ji

作为汉语史上承上启下重要时期的南北朝,由于南北分裂等政治文化原因,南北语言发展不平衡,产生语音、词汇、语法等方面的差异。为了解南北朝时期语法发展的南北差异情况,分别选取这一时期南方代表文献《世说新语》和北方代表文献《洛阳伽蓝记》,对其语料中的处置式进行检索考察,对比分析南北处置式的发展情况。

As an inheriting historical period in the history of Chinese,the Northern and Southern Dynasties'language development is quite unbalance due to political and cultural reasons such as the secession,resulting in differences in pronunciation,vocabulary,and grammar.In order to understand the between differences the North and the South in the development of grammar in the Northern and Southern Dynasties,the auther selects the representative document of the South in this period Shi Shuo Xin Yu and representative document of the North Luo Yang Jia Lan Ji respectively.The retrieval of the disposition in its corpus is investigated,and the development of the disposal types is compared and analyzed between the Norht andthe Sourth.