岩石力学在金属矿山采矿工程中的应用

Application of rock mechanics in mining engineering of metal mines

随着我国开展工程数量的增多,对金属的需求量也越来越大,对于金属矿山的采矿力度需要进一步加强。岩石力学虽然不是一门系统性的学科,但正是因为其介乎于地质学和力学之间的特点,岩石力学在金属矿山开采工作中得到了很好的应用,并且给采矿工程提供了很大的便捷。在金属矿山开采工作中,岩石力学主要应用于对周边地质环境的确定,明确矿洞的承载力度,确保采矿工作的正常进行,因此在一定程度上有效的节约了采矿成本,降低了采矿风险。

With the increasing number of various projects in our country,the demand for metals in society is also growing,so the mining efforts of metal mines need to be effectively strengthened.Although rock mechanics is not a systematic subject,it is precisely because of its characteristics between geology and mechanics that rock mechanics has been well applied in the mining work of metal mines,and its application in the mining engineering of metal mines provides great convenience for mining engineering.The most important role of rock mechanics in metal mine mining is to determine the surrounding geological environment,study the bearing capacity of the tunnel,and ensure the normal operation of mining.Therefore,the application of rock mechanics in mining can effectively save mining costs and reduce mining risks.