王阳明与休谟的道德思想比较研究

A Comparative Study of Wang Yangming's and Hume's Moral Ideas

在各国思想交流日益密切的今天,对比中西道德伦理论述的异同,博采众长,找到中西道德伦理思想的共同之处,对于不断发展完善本国道德伦理思想,推动本国道德伦理思想走向世界有着非常重要的意义。中国明代思想家王阳明和英国哲学家大卫·休谟在关于道德研究方面各有建树,在不同的社会发展背景和不同的思想文化环境下,二者关于道德产生基础、道德情感来源、道德行为发生的论述有着一定的异同,分析对比二者关于道德研究的不同论述,对于更好地把握道德研究的相关哲学思想具有积极的意义。

At a time when the exchange of ideas between different countries is getting closer and closer,people should contrast the similarities and differences between the Chinese and western moral ethics,absorb the strong points of other countries,and find the common point of the Chinese and western moral and ethical ideas,which is very significant for the continuous development and perfecting the national moral and ethical thoughts of China and pushing them to the world.Both Wang Yangming,a thinker of the Ming Dynasty in China and David Hume,a philosopher in England have made great achievements in the study of ethics.Under different social development backgrounds and different ideological and cultural environments,they have certain similarities and differences in the basis of morality,the source of moral emotions,and the occurrence of moral behavior.And it is of positive significance for better grasping the relevant philosophical thoughts of moral research by analyzing and comparing the different discourses on moral research.