南京高校大学生养老志愿服务参与意愿调查

Analysis of college students' willingness and their present status to participate in volunteering service for the aged in Nanjing

采用问卷调查法对南京市部分高校1 450名在校大学生参与养老志愿服务的意愿和情况进行调查,探讨养老志愿服务存在的问题和影响因素,提出相应措施。共发放问卷1 450份,回收有效问卷1 362份,有效回收率为93.9%。大学生对养老志愿服务的了解程度较高,了解途径主要为志愿服务团队;大学生养老志愿活动的参与意愿较高,不愿意参与的原因包括"活动内容枯燥、类型单一"、"缺乏专业指导"、"经费不足"以及年级、性别;实际参与到养老志愿服务中的大学生未过半,并且存在多种影响服务者活动满意度的因素。

This study aimed to provide reference and improve the participation of college students in volunteering services for the aged through understanding the participation willingness and actual participation of college students in Nanjing and discussing the existing problems and influencing factors of pension volunteering service and put forward the corresponding measures.Questionnaire survey was performed to investigate the willingness and status of 1450 college students in Nanjing to participate in the volunteering service for the aged.A total of 1450 questionnaires were sent out,1362 valid questionnaires were collected,and the effective recovery rate was 93.9%.College students had a better understanding of the volunteering service mainly from the volunteer service team.College students’willingness to participate in voluntary activities for the aged was relatively high,and the reasons for the unwillingness to participate included“boring content,single type”,“lack of professional guidance”,“insufficient funds”,grades and gender.The actually participate rate in the volunteering service was less than a half and there were many factors influencing the activity satisfaction.