文化自信视野下西方文化输入对华影响的历史透视

A Historical Insight of the Influence of Western Cultural Input on China from the Perspective of Cultural Confidence

中国文化自信的建构必须以透视、反省、检讨、批判近现代以来中华民族面对西方文化输入而上下求索的历程为文化奠基。近代以来西方文化的强势输入,推动我国在器物、制度、思想等层面均实现了现代化变革,但西方文化存在的内生性缺陷、道路敌视及文化侵蚀也给中国在误读或被误读中带来了社会发展的异化、道路认知的迷惑及民族精神家园的迷失等等问题。由此可见,只有在自主性的前提下应对并开展文化的全球化,才能在文化的解构与建构中永葆鲜活力量。

The construction of Chinese cultural self-confidence must be based on its perspective,introspection,review and criticism in facing with modernization reforms caused by the strong Western cultural input in terms of implements,systems and ideas.Meanwhile,it also has to be faced with the alienation of social development,confusion of road cognition and loss of national spiritual homeland brought about by western culture in terms of inherent defects,road hostility and cultural erosion,which are misreading or being misread in China.It can be seen that only under the premise of autonomy can we cope with and carry out the globalization of culture,and maintain its vitality in the deconstruction and construction.