孔氏“诗礼传家”的家风意蕴与历史传承

The Family Tradition and Historical Inheritance of Kong's “Family Doctrine”

在中国历史上,孔氏家族一直作为文化世家对中国家族文化起着引领与示范作用。其"诗礼传家一脉深,文章道德圣人家"的特色家风,蕴含着中华民族深厚的文化底蕴和价值追求。两千多年来,孔氏子孙一直秉承"诗礼传家"这一祖训,通过设立家学、续修家谱、颁布祖训箴规、举行家族祭祀、构建家庭礼仪、悬挂楹联匾额等多种方式和手段,教化子孙,传承家风。

In Chinese history,Kong family has been playing a leading and exemplary role in Chinese family culture as a cultural family.Its characteristic family tradition of“poetry and ritual,article and moral”contains the profound cultural background and value pursuit of the Chinese nation.For more than two thousand years,Kong's descendants have been adhering to the ancestral motto of“inheriting family doctrine”.Through various ways and means,such as setting up family learning,continuing the family tree,promulgating the ancestral motto,holding family sacrifices,building family etiquette,hanging couplets and inscribed tablets,the family has continued for more than two thousand years.