基于自带智能保护装置理念的小型家具柜设计

A Small Furniture Cabinet Design with the Concept of Intelligent Protection Device

目的针对家具柜容易倾翻,从而引发重大伤亡事故,其中对幼儿等弱势群体伤害尤为明显的问题。方法在分析多种原因的基础上,提出一种自带智能保护装置理念的小型家具柜设计。对传统的家具柜结构进行重新设计,在家具柜的顶层箱体板内加入智能安全保护控制系统,该保护控制系统主要包括安全气囊模块、测量水平位置的倾角开关、MSP430微型处理器主控模块、电源供电模块、报警提示器。结果当家具柜倾翻时,保护控制系统的主控模块可以检测到电器产生的触发高电平信号,进而控制安全气囊模块工作,迅速展开气囊对儿童等弱势群体形成有效缓冲保护,同时打开报警提示器,提示家人及时施救。结论整个设计理念对家具设计智能化、安全化发展提供一定的创新思考与价值。

It is easy to cause serious accident for furniture cabinet tilting, especially vulnerable groups such as children. On the basis of analysis of multiple reasons, this paper presents a small furniture cabinet design with the idea of intelligent protection device, redesign the traditional furniture cabinet structure. Intelligent security control system is added into the top floor cabinet of furniture cabinet. The protection control system mainly includes the airbag module, the tilt switch of measuring horizontal position, the main control module of the MSP430 micro processor, the power supply module and the alarm cue. When the furniture cabinet tipped over, Protection control system of the main control module can detect dip switch relay to produce high level signal to trigger and, in turn, control the airbag modules work, quickly an airbag to protect children and other vulnerable groups to form effective buffer, at the same time open the alarm reminders, prompt family rescue in time. The whole design concept provides some innovative thinking and value for the intelligent and safe development of furniture design.