腹部超声检查法和CT检查法诊断小儿肠套叠的临床比较

Comparison of Abdominal Ultrasonography and CT in the Diagnosis of Pediatric Intussusception

目的:探讨腹部超声检查法和CT检查法诊断小儿肠套叠的临床效果。方法:随机抽取2015年2月～2017年2月某院收治的经手术探查、钡剂灌肠等综合检查确诊的小儿肠套叠患儿,共67例,所有患儿术前均分别实施腹部超声检查和CT检查。以综合检查结果为标准,分析腹部超声检查和CT检查的诊断准确性。结果:腹部超声、CT检查诊断准确率分别为95.52%(64/67)、77.61%(52/67),结果有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿肠套叠诊断中,相较于腹部CT,腹部超声检查法诊断准确性更高,值得推广应用。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of abdominal ultrasonography and CT examination in diagnosing pediatric intussusception.Methods:A total of 67 cases of pediatric intussusception underwent surgical exploration and barium enema in a hospital were randomly selected from February 2015 to February 2017.All children underwent abdominal ultrasonography and CT examination before surgery.The diagnostic accuracy of abdominal ultrasonography and CT examination was analyzed by means of comprehensive examination results.Results:The diagnostic accuracy of abdominal ultrasound and CT was 95.52%(64/67)and 77.61%(52/67)respectively.The results were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the diagnosis of pediatric intussusception,compared with abdominal CT,abdominal ultrasonography has higher diagnostic accuracy,which is worthy of popularization and application.