中国社会工作学术研究的回溯与展望——基于2007—2016年CSSCI论文的内容分析

Retrospect and Prospect of Academic Research on Social Work in China:Content Analysis of Papers from CSSCI between 2007 and 2016

通过对1 346篇CSSCI论文的内容分析,系统地回顾了近10年来中国社会工作学术研究的发展状况。研究发现,我国社会工作研究近年来在成果数量上保持稳定,但存在一定的发表困境;在研究主题上形成了以实务研究为主的多元分布体系,但是存在缺乏理论导向、重点领域不突出等问题。结合社会工作研究的方法与理论对学术规范性问题、社会工作的研究问题以及具体研究领域进行讨论和展望,认为应规范研究方法、强化理论导向、立足中国实践提出研究问题以及积极开展评估研究、循证社会工作研究和反贫困研究等。

This paper systematically reviews the development of academic research on social work in China in recent ten years by analyzing the contents of 1346 CSSCI papers.It is found that the research on social work in our country has been stable in recent years,but there are some difficulties in publishing and in terms of research topics,a pluralistic distribution system mainly based on the practical research has formed,while there is lack of theoretical orientation and the key areas aren’t so outstanding.In the end,the paper puts forward the discussion and prospect of strengthening social work research norms,clarifying research issues and specific research fields,and concludes that we should standardize research methods,strengthen theoretical guidance,put forward research problems based on China's practice,and actively carry out evaluation studies,evidence-based social studies and anti-poverty studies.