西藏连片特困地区精准扶贫综合绩效评价研究

On Comprehensive Performance Evaluation of Targeted Poverty Alleviation of Contiguous Destitute Areas in Tibet

文章首次运用模糊评价方法(熵值法确定指标权重)对西藏自治区精准扶贫效果进行量化分析。实证结果表明,2011-2016年西藏连片特困地区扶贫绩效呈上升趋势,但各区域之间存在一定程度的差异,大体呈现东南部较好、东北部一般的分布格局。据此提出完善"五位一体"大扶贫格局、提升经济社会发展水平、缩小区域扶贫绩效差距等对策建议,以期促进西藏连片特困地区的资源合理配置及扶贫模式创新,啃下脱贫攻坚战的最硬"骨头"。

Fuzzy Assessment Method is applied to carry out a quantitative analysis on the effect of targeted poverty alleviation in Tibet Autonomous Region. The empirical results show that the poverty alleviation performance in 2011-2016 in the contiguous destitute areas in Tibet maintained a rising trend, but there were some differences between these areas, which generally showed a better distribution pattern in the southeast areas than the northeast ones. Based on this, this article puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as perfecting poverty alleviation pattern, raising the level of economic and social development and narrowing the gap of regional poverty alleviation performance so as to promote the rational allocation of resources and the innovation of poverty alleviation mode in Tibet's contiguous destitute areas.