三伏督灸扶正阳虚型腰痛患者体质的临床观察

Clinical observation of du-moxibustion in strengthening the constitution of patients with yang-deficiency-type lumbago in hot days of summer

目的评价三伏督灸扶正阳虚型腰痛患者体质的临床疗效。方法阳虚型腰痛患者60例随机分为试验组和对照组,各30例。对照组实施常规护理和艾条灸,试验组于三伏天给予常规护理、艾条灸和督灸。比较2组患者阳虚体质转化分及腰痛复发率。结果试验组的优良率(73. 33%)优于对照组(40. 00%)(Z=-2. 123,P=0. 033);阳虚体质转化分为(30. 36±3. 15)分,显著低于对照组(38. 78±4. 12)分(P <0. 01);患者腰痛复发率为26. 67%,显著低于对照组的53. 33%(χ~2=4. 444,P=0. 035)。结论三伏督灸可扶正阳虚型腰痛患者的体质,降低腰痛复发率。

Objective To explore curative effect of du-moxibustion in strengthening the constitution of patients with yang-deficiency-type lumbago in hot days of summer.Methods A total of 60 patients with yang-deficient-type lumbago were selected in Rehabilitation Department of Neijiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and randomly divided into experimental group (n=30) and control group (n=30).Patients in control group were treated with routine nursing plus moxa stick moxibustion,while those in experiential group were treated with routine nursing,moxa stick moxibustion plus du-moxibustion.The yang-deficiency constitution points and lumbago recurrence of patients between two groups were compared.Results The therapeutic effect of experimental group was better than that of control group (73.33% vs.40.00%,Z=-2.123,P=0.033); the yang-deficiency constitution points were lower in experimental group than control group (30.36±3.15 vs.38.78±4.12,P<0.01); the lumbago recurrence rate was lower in experimental group than control group (26.67% vs.53.33%,χ^2=4.444 ,P=0.035).Conclusion Du-moxibustion can strengthen the constitution and reduce the recurrence of patients with yang-deficiency lumbago.