摘要
以海州露天矿矿山环境治理工程为例,剖析露天矿顺层高边坡的主要矿山地质环境和生态环境问题;开展边坡岩土的物理力学性质和土壤营养元素检测;进行北帮顺层边坡治理的稳定性分析,据此提出合理的地质环境治理方案;进行边坡修复植物选择及生态环境治理分区,提出合理的生态环境治理方案.文章建立了完整的大型露天矿矿山地质环境和生态环境的治理方法,为相关矿山环境治理工作提供有益的借鉴与参考,具有重要的现实意义.
Taking the environmental management project of HAIZHOU open-pit mine as an example,geological and ecological environment problems of the bedding slope of high open-pit mine were analyzed.The physical-mechanical properties and nutrient elements of rock-soil mass of slope were tested.Based on the stability analysis of the northern bedding slope,a reasonable governance solution of geological environment was put forward.The selection of slope repair plant and ecological environment management division were carried out,and reasonable slope ecological environment management plan was put forward.This paper established a complete set of methods of mine geological environment and ecological environment management.It can provide useful reference for related mine environmental management work,and has important practical significance.
作者
郝喆
侯永莉
周素航
HAO Zhe;HOU Yong-li;ZHOU Su-hang(College of Environmental Sciences,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China;Nonferrous Geological Exploration and Research Institute,Shenyang 110013,China)
出处
《辽宁大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2018年第4期366-373,共8页
Journal of Liaoning University:Natural Sciences Edition
基金
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2015ZX07202-012)
辽宁省百千万人才资助项目([2015]-33号)
关键词
露天矿
顺层高边坡
地质环境
生态环境
治理设计
open-pit mine
bedding high slope
geological environment
ecological environment
management design