文山少数民族汉语语体意识培养存在问题与对策

Problems and countermeasures of the development of Chinese language awareness among ethnic minorities in Wenshan

汉语语体意识培养存在问题直接影响着少数民族地区汉语语体能力的提高。在云南省文山州,汉语语体意识培养教育方法和手段并不容乐观,它已成为制约文山少数民族汉语语体意识教育的最大瓶颈。要解决好文山少数民族汉语语体意识培养存在问题,必须将汉语语体意识培养同中小学汉语教育教学结合起来,深入挖掘教育资源,探索教育教学方法,构建完善的适合文山少数民族地区汉语语体意识教育的体制机制。

The problems in developing the Chinese language awareness directly have an influence on improv-ing the Chinese language ability of ethnic minorities in Wenshan,Yunnan,yet the pedagogical situation of devel-oping the Chinese language awareness is not optimistic.It has become the biggest bottleneck restricting the edu-cation of Chinese stylistic awareness in the area.To solve the problems in cultivating the Chinese language stylis-tic awareness,we should integrate educating Chinese language stylistic awareness into the Chinese language cur-riculum of primary and secondary education.Additionally,we should make use of educational resources and ex-plore pedagogical methods to improve the educational mechanism of developing Chinese language awareness thatfits the ethnic groups in Wenshan.