新型小功率LED节能集鱼灯的特性及应用

The Characteristics and Application of New Low Power LED Energy Saving Fish Lamps

随着光电技术的飞速发展,LED在渔业领域等到了广泛应用,通常运用船体安装的集鱼灯来吸引鱼群进行捕捞作业。目前,捕捞渔民大多采用传统的千瓦级金卤灯(卤素灯)和大功率的LED集鱼灯,能耗高,重量大。本文通过"COB小功率节能型LED集鱼灯"与传统集鱼灯的多项参数和安装效果进行对比试验研究,结果表明,前者具有轻便、高效、低能耗等特点。解决了传统大功率LED灯具的散热难题,大大增加了集鱼灯的使用寿命,同时在一定程度上也降低了渔民出海捕捞的风险,增强了吸引鱼群能力。对渔民延长出海捕鱼时间、增加捕鱼产量具有现实意义。

With the rapid development of optoelectronic technology,LED has been widely used in the fishery field,and it is usually used to collect fish in the hull to attract fishing groups for fishing operations.At present,most fishing fishermen use traditional kw metal halide lamps(halogen lamps)and high-power LED fishing lamps with high energy consumption and heavy weight.In this paper,a comparative study was conducted on the multi-parameter and installation effect of COB low-power energy-saving LED fish-collecting lamp and traditional fish-gathering lamp.It solves the problem of heat dissipation of traditional high-power LED lamps,greatly increases the service life of fishing lamps,reduces the risk of fishing to some extent,and enhances the ability of attracting fish.It is of practical significance for fishermen to extend their fishing time and increase their fishing output.