城市街巷空间自发性再设计现象的文化解析

The Cultural Analysis of Redesign Phenomenon in Urban Street Space

城市街巷空间中一直存在的自发性再设计因为易造成"侵街"现象而为人所诟病,并由此成为城市管理的重点工作之一。但其在生活需求导向下所采取的非标准化设计手段,最终形成了每个城市极具标识性的地域性景观特质。因此,深刻理解这种再设计现象,厘清其背后的动因机制,解析其空间文化意涵,将会构成新的视角,深刻揭示其在景观场所精神营建、稳定社会文化结构,以及对城市空间特征性文脉基因延续3个方面的积极作用,进而对街巷空间景观设计本身产生积极意义。

The spontaneous redesign that has always existed in the urban street space has become criticized because it is easy to cause the "invasion of street" phenomenon, and thus has become one of the key tasks of urban management. However, the non-standardized design methods adopted under the guidance of life demand have finally formed the highly characteristic regional landscape characteristics of each city. Therefore, a deep understanding of this redesign phenomenon, a clear understanding of its underlying motivation mechanism, and an analysis of its spatial and cultural implicationswill constitute a new perspective, and profoundlyreveal its positive role in the spiritual construction of landscape sites, stabilize the social and cultural structure, and continue the characteristics of urban space context genes in the positive effects of three aspects, which in turn has positive significance for the street space landscape design itself.