实践哲学的源流与现代形态转向研究

The Origin of Western Practical Philosophy and Modern Form Turn Research

实践哲学具有两种传统——道德实践论和技术实践论,道德实践在康德那里获得进一步发展,马克思则从总体性和人类学的角度超越了这两种维度,马克思从劳动的角度理解实践,将实践看作一种改造世界的物质力量。之后,西方马克思主义、存在主义、解释学沿着三种路向对实践哲学进行解读和重构,而到了近现代,文化哲学成为实践哲学的现代形态。研究实践哲学的源流与转向,有利于我们更好地把握实践哲学的内涵和精神旨趣。

The practical philosophy has been fully developed in Marx.While we explore the origin and flow of the practical philosophy,we can trace back to the two traditions of the practical philosophy-the moral practice represented by Aristotle and the technical practice represented by bacon and Machiavelli.With the development of the times,modern western philosophy has carried out a new discussion on practical philosophy and cultural philosophy has become the modern form of practical philosophy.