信仰藏传佛教女性出家原因探析——以四川甘孜道孚县菜子坡觉姆寺为例

The Reasons How the Female Devotee Become Bhikkhuni of Tibetan Buddhism:Taking Jormo Temple in Daofu County of Garze Prefecture as the Case

藏传佛教觉姆作为一个神秘而又特殊的群体,往往以一种富有个性的姿态展现出来,她们不仅为藏传佛教蒙上了一层神秘的面纱,而且对藏传佛教的发展具有推动和促进作用。笔者主要通过对甘孜州道孚县菜子坡觉姆寺觉姆进行访谈和对文献的查阅来分析藏传佛教比丘尼出家的原因。

As a mysterious and special group, Jormo of Tibetan Buddhism is often presented with a unique personality. They not only cover the Tibetan Buddhism with a mysterious veil, but also promote the development of Tibetan Buddhism. In this article, the author by interviewing Jormo Temple in Daofu County of Garze Prefecture and verifying the related literatures mainly analyzes the reasons how the female devotee become Bhikkhuni of Tibetan Buddhism.