网络视频健康教育对肾移植患者延续护理效果的影响

Effect of online health education video on continuing nursing of kidney transplant patients

目的探讨网络视频健康教育在肾移植延续护理中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月至2018年1月于我院接受治疗的92例肾移植患者为研究对象,按照随机数表法将所有患者等分为对照组与观察组,对照组采取常规的延续护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施网络视频健康教育。比较两组患者自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评分、简明健康测量量表(SF-36)评分、血肌酐(Scr)、血清尿素氮(BUN)以及半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂(Cys C)值;比较两组患者依从性好、并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者ESCA评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。观察组患者SF-36评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。观察组患者Scr、BUN、CysC较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。观察组患者依从性好高于对照组、并发症发生情况低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论网络视频健康教育应用于肾移植患者延续护理能够提高患者自我护理能力水平和生活质量,有利于临床指标的优化,提高患者治疗依从性。

Objective To explore the application effect of online health education video on continuing nursing of kidney transplant patients.Methods To compare the scores of exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)and short form health survey scale(SF-36)score,serum creatinine(Scr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN),and cysteine protease inhibitor(CysC)values;and to compare the status of compliance and incidence of complications,92 cases of patients with kidney transplant admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2018 have been observed,and were equally divided into control group and study group by means of random number table.The control group adopted the routine continuing nursing,while the study group adopted the online health education video on the basis of the control group.Results The ESCA score in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The SF-36 scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The Scr、BUN and CysC in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The compliance in the study group was higher than that in the control group.The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of online health education video to kidney transplant patients could improve the self-care ability level and quality of life of patients,which is conducive to the optimization of clinical indicators and the compliance of treatment.