优质护理在控制妊娠期高血压疾病患者高血压、改善妊娠结局及提高患者生活质量中的作用

The Role of Quality Nursing in Controlling Hypertension,Improving Pregnancy Outcome and Improving Patients' Quality of Life in Patients with Pregnancy Induced Hypertension

目的:研究优质护理在控制妊娠期高血压疾病患者的血压、改善妊娠结局、提高生活质量中的临床价值。方法:选取笔者所在医院2016年10月-2018年4月妊娠期高血压疾病患者78例,随机分为两组,各39例。对照组予常规护理及药物治疗,观察组在对照组基础上予优质护理。持续干预4周后比较两组的血压水平、不良妊娠结局发生率和生活质量评分。结果:护理干预前两组血压水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后两组血压水平均较治疗前下降,观察组血压水平低于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组不良妊娠结局发生率低于对照组,生活质量评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:优质护理有助于降低妊娠期高血压疾病患者血压水平,改善妊娠结局,提高生活质量,值得临床推广。

Objective:To study the clinical value of high quality nursing in controlling blood pressure,improving pregnancy outcome and improving quality of life in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension.Method:78 cases of pregnancy induced hypertension in our hospital from October 2016 to April 2018 were randomly divided into two groups,39 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing and drug treatment,while the observation group received high quality nursing on the basis of the control group.After 4 weeks of intervention,the blood pressure level,incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Result:There was no significant difference in blood pressure between the two groups before the intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the blood pressure level in the two groups was lower than that before the treatment.The blood pressure level in the observation group was lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of bad pregnancy outcome in the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the quality of life score was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:High quality nursing helps to reduce blood pressure level,improve pregnancy outcome and improve quality of life in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension,and is worthy of clinical promotion.