举韦庄诗词用韵与唐五代韵系比较研究

A Comparative Study of the Rhyme aboutWeizhuang Poetry and the Rhyme System of Tang and Five Dynasties

归纳了韦庄诗歌押韵系统31部、词韵系统21部,综合诗词押韵系统共计34部,其中阴声韵14部,阳声韵10部,入声韵10部。通过将此韵部系统与《广韵》同用独用表(初唐韵系)进行对比,考察初唐到晚唐206韵的分合情况,发现16摄内基本都存在韵的合流,还有少数跨摄合流的现象。还利用王力《汉语语音史》所考定的唐五代时音检验韦庄诗词韵系系统的真实程度,经过比较发现基本符合王力先生的考证。

This paper sums up 31 rhyming systems and 21 rhyming systems of Weizhuang’s poetry.There are 34 comprehensive rhyming systems of poetry,including 14 Yin rhyme,10 Yang rhyme and 10 entering rhyme.By comparing the rhyme system with Guangyunand the single-use table(the rhyme system of the early Tang Dynasty),this paper investigates the merging of 206 Rhymes from the early Tang Dynasty to the late Tang Dynasty,and finds that there are basically merging rhymes in the 16-film version,and a few cross-merging phenomena.The paper also uses phonetics in the Tang and Five Dynasties determined by Wang Li’s History of Chinese Phonetics to test the authenticity of the rhyme system of Weizhuang’s poems,and finds that it basically conforms to Mr.Wang Li’s research.