语言层级性特点及其在对外汉语教学中的应用

The Features of Language Hierarchy and its Application in Teaching Chinese as a Second Language

语言教学的基本内容包括语音、词汇、语法、文字四个基本要素,语言的各要素结合不是杂乱无章的,而是有规律可循,其中层级特点是它的一个重要的特点,拟在前人研究的基础上探讨语言要素在各层级的排列与教学情况,以期能对语言知识向能力转化提供一个有效的途径。

The basic components of language teaching include four basic elements: phonetics, vocabulary, grammar and writing. The combination of every language element is not disorganized, but regular. The Language Level is one of its important features. This paper intends to discuss the arrangement of language elements at all levels and the teaching conditions on the basis of previous studies, providing an effective way to transform language knowledge into ability.