论康德哲学及其宗教观

On Kant's Philosophy and His Outlook of Religion

康德哲学是近代哲学的界标和丰碑,是以自然科学为范型的知性哲学体系。康德的二元论哲学一方面融经验论和唯理论于一炉,回答认识的真理性问题;一方面为解决自由和必然的矛盾张本,确立自由的哲学根基,并为信仰留下地盘,以理性的形式恢复信仰。康德的二元论哲学在宗教问题上有着鲜明的体现。

Kant's philosophy which is a system of intellectual philosophies with a natural science paradigm is the landmark and monument of modern philosophy.For one thing,Kant's dualism philosophy was a melting pot of empiricism and rationalism that answered the question of truth facts of understanding;For another,it solved the contradiction of freedom and in evitability,meanwhile establishing the philosophical foun dation of freedom,leaving a place for faith,and rationality.At last recovered the beliefs in a rational form.Kant's dualism philosophy has a clear trait of reflecting on religious is sues.