冠心病介入治疗术后连续性护理的实施效果

Implementation Effect of Continuous Nursing after Interventional Therapy for Coronary Heart Disease

目的研究分析冠心病介入治疗术(PCI)后实施连续性护理干预的临床疗效。方法选取该院于2017年2月—2018年2月接收治疗的冠心病患者92例,分为观察组和对照组,每组46例。对照组采取日常护理干预,观察组采取连续性护理干预,将两组患者用药依从性进行评估对比,将两组患者并发症发生率进行对比。结果两组患者治疗术后半年后,观察组患者用药依从性评估(8.12±0.10)分显著优于对照组(7.55±0.83)分(t=4.62,P<0.05),两组患者治疗术后1年后,观察组患者用药依从性评估(7.06±1.45)分显著优于对照组(7.89±0.50)分(t=3.67,P<0.05),观察组患者并发症发生率6.52%显著低于对照组19.57%(χ~2=16.32,P<0.05)。结论 PCI治疗术后实施连续性护理干预可显著提升患者用药依从性,有效降低并发症发生率。

Objective To study the clinical efficacy of continuous nursing intervention after interventional therapy for coronary heart disease (PCI). Methods 92 patients with coronary heart disease who received treatment from February 2017 to February 2018 were enrolled in the observation group and the control group, with 46 cases in each group. The control group received daily nursing intervention, and the observation group took continuous nursing intervention. The two groups of patients were evaluated for medication compliance, and the incidence of complications in the two groups was compared. Results After 6 months of treatment, the patients in the observation group(8.12±0.10)points were significantly better than the control group (7.55±0.83)points in the compliance assessment (t=4.62, P<0.05). After one year, the compliance of the observation group (7.06±1.45)points was significantly better than that of the control group (7.89±0.50)points (t=3.67, P<0.05). The complication rate of the observation group was 6.52% significantly lower than the control group 19.57%(χ^2=16.32, P<0.05). Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention after PCI can significantly improve patient compliance and effectively reduce the incidence of complications.