亳白芍人工种植经济效益研究

Economic Returns of Artificial Cultivation of Bo Paeonia Lactiflora

本文分别选取位于亳白芍主产区并具有典型性的种植户、家庭农场、种苗基地为调查对象,采取现场问卷与个别访谈相结合的调研方法,在分类整合原始数据的基础上,运用静态成本利润率分析(ROI)和动态净现值(NPV)分析的研究方法,比较分析了亳白芍人工种植方式生命周期内的经济成本及效益,得出了亳白芍人工种植较其它传统农作物种植具有收益高且稳定等相关结论,并据此提出了促进亳白芍人工种植产业发展的政策性建议。

This paper select the typical Paeonia lactiflora growers,family farm,seedling base in the main producing areas of Bozhou as objects of investigation separately.It combines the methods of onsite questionnaire with individual interviews and applies the research methods of ROI and NPV on the basis of classification and integration of raw data to compare and analyse the economic costs and benefits that used in planting the Paeonia lactiflora of Bozhou in artificial method.At last,it draws conclusion that planting Paeonia lactiflorain Bozhou is better and more stable than growing other traditional crops in earnings.Meanwhile,it offers the policy recommendations of improving the Paeonia lactiflora planted in Bozhou in artificial cultivation industry accordingly.