樋口一叶作品中“男尊女卑”社会意识

Social Consciousness of “Superior Men and Inferior Women” from the Works of Higuchi Ichiyo

樋口一叶是日本近代唯一的女性职业作家,其文学题材多涉及明治时期的日本女性,这也是她文学的显性特质之一。她作品中的女主人公虽然来自于不同阶层,但却都命蹇时乖,究其原因,主要是因为当时社会的男权制导致的。因此,将她的作品与当时的社会状况相结合,则可以更明确地揭示出作为当时社会统治者的男性们是如何在"男尊女卑"思想的影响下,对女性进行支配和统治的。

Higuchi Ichiyo is the only professional female writer at modern times in Japan,and her literature themes never fail to be involved with females at Meiji Era,which proves to be one of the notable traits of her literature stuff.Much as a majority of the heroines in her works come from different social stratas,yet they all suffer from misfortune,which was caused by male chauvinism at that time.Therefore,the combination of her works and social strata at that time could reflect how men,as social governors,controlled and governed women when they were influenced by the thought of“superior men and inferior women”.