摘要
油泥沙固体废弃物是石油在开采、运输和炼制过程中原油与泥、砂混合而成的混合体系,也是石油行业中所产生的主要污染物。通过热转化的方式将油泥砂化为液体燃料和高品质的合成气,不仅能产生一定的经济效益,还对油田的可持续发展及保护油区生态环境具有重要意义。研究通过Aspen软件对油泥砂热转化过程中温度的影响进行研究,揭示出不同温度下热转化产物的变化规律;基于对油泥砂热转化过程进行模拟,确定工艺的安全性、环保性及最优操作方案。
Oil sludge solid waste is the oil in the mining,transportation and refining process of crude oil and mud,sand mixed with a mixed system. It is the main pollutants produced in the oil industry. Oil sludge not only contains crude oil also contains a large number of toxic substances,human health and the environment poses a potential risk. We have the Aspen software for oil sludge thermal conversion process research. The influence of the temperature on the thermal conversion of oil sludge was studied,and the change of the thermal conversion products at different temperatures was revealed. The process of thermal conversion of oil sludge was simulated based on Aspen plus to determine the safety,environmental protection and optimum operation scheme of the process.
作者
李勇刚
刘晓凤
司洪宇
陈雷
Li Yonggang;Liu Xiaofeng;Si Hongyu;Chen Lei(College of Chemistry & Environment Engineering,Baise University,Baise 533000,China;Energy Institute, Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences),Jinan 250014,China;Shandong Key Laboratory of Biomass Gasification Technology,Jinan 250014,China)
出处
《山东化工》
CAS
2018年第24期188-189,192,共3页
Shandong Chemical Industry
基金
2017年百色学院材料物理与化学重点学科KS17YB07
关键词
油泥砂
热转化
催化作用
模拟
oil sludge
thermal conversion
catalysis
simulation
