近代华北地区合作运动述评

A Review of the Cooperative Movement in Modern North China

近代华北地区的合作运动,作为中国近代合作运动史上的先驱,具有显著的代表性和完整性,其历经北洋政府、南京国民政府、日伪统治、中共建立敌后根据地及解放区时期等主要时段,虽政权更迭频繁,局势动荡,但为巩固政权,在各方势力支持下的合作运动始终在该区相继进行。囿于档案资料的整理进度,学界对该区多呈分割式研究,为厘清近代华北地区合作运动始末,挖掘尚存在的研究盲点,特从学术研究成果上进行述评。

The cooperative movement in the modern North China region,as a pioneer in the history of China’s modern cooperative movement,has significant representativeness and integrity.It went through the periods of Beiyang Government,Nanking National Government,the Japanese puppet Regime occupation and the base areas and liberated areas of the Communist Party of China.Although the regime changed frequently and the situation was turbulent,in order to consolidate the political power,the cooperative movement supported by the various forces had always been carried out in the district.In the process of arranging the archival materials,the academic circles have conducted a segmented research in this area.In order to clarify the beginning and end of the cooperation movement in the modern North China region and explore on existing blind spots,a review is made on the academic research results.