图书馆移动阅读资源建设与服务中的著作权侵权控制研究

Research on Copyright Infringement Control in the Construction and Offering of Mobile Resources in Libraries

在移动阅读资源建设与服务中,图书馆将馆藏作品数字化向馆舍以外注册读者提供、制作和传播书目数据与摘要、移动阅读平台供第三方传播阅读资源、传播读者的作品阅读评论等行为都存在著作权侵权的风险。设置和适用专门的法定许可条款,图书馆数字化馆藏作品向馆舍外注册读者提供方能获得著作权法的支持;获得著作权人许可、合理使用著作权作品,图书馆可以有效规避编制与传播书目数据和摘要著作权侵权行为发生;争取适当的免责条件,图书馆可以享有移动阅读平台上因第三方传播侵权资源和图书馆传播读者侵权评论侵权责任的豁免权。

In the construction and offering of mobile resources,there could be risks of copyright infringement for libraries,not only in the offering of digital collections,bibliographic data and abstracts,and third-party mobile resources for registered readers outside library buildings,but also in the spreading of readers'commentaries.Libraries should take the following measures to avoid such risks.First,as for providing digital collections for registered readers outside library buildings,libraries should enact and apply special statutory licensing provisions,so as to obtain the support of copyright law.Second,as for the compilation and spreading of bibliographic data and abstracts,libraries should obtain the permission of copyright holders and make an appropriate use of their work.Third,as for the offering of third-party resources on third-party mobile platforms and the spreading of readers'commentaries,libraries should make full use of the exemption conditions,so as to be free from being accused of copyright infringement.