消化内镜技术在胆胰领域的应用现状

Recent advances in digestive endoscopy in the field of pancreaticobiliary diseases

消化内镜技术在胆胰领域的临床应用,深刻地影响着甚至颠覆了很多传统思维,从早期的内镜下十二指肠乳头切开取石术、内镜下胆道内引流术到如今超声内镜(EUS)引导下感染性胰腺坏死引流清创术、胰腺假性囊肿引流术,消化内镜技术在对疾病的诊疗上发生了革命性的变化,尤其是近两三年,其发展速度突飞猛进,为了让临床医生快速了解消化内镜的最新进展、最前沿技术,阐述了ERCP术后胰腺炎的预防、ERCP引导射频消融、EUS引导的胆道引流及双蘑菇头金属支架的引用。

The clinical application of digestive endoscopic technique in the field of pancreaticobiliary diseases profoundly affects or even overturns many traditional thoughts. From endoscopic sphincterotomy and endoscopic biliary drainage to endoscopic ultrasonography-guided drainage and debridement of infectious pancreatic necrosis,and pancreatic pseudocyst drainage at present,digestive endoscopic technique helps to achieve revolutionary changes in disease diagnosis and treatment,especially during the past two or three years. In order to help clinicians in the field of pancreaticobiliary diseases quickly understand the latest research advances in digestive endoscopy and related advanced techniques,this article elaborates on the latest research advances in digestive endoscopy in the field of pancreaticobiliary diseases.