傈僳语的si^55构式及其语法化

si^(55) Construction and Its Grammaticalization in Lisu

傈僳语的si^(55)构式"A+si^(55)+B"是一种广义的并列结构,根据其形式-意义的配对情况又可细分为三种子构式:VP1+si^(55)+VP2;S1+si^(55)+S2;NP1+si^(55)+NP2。三者对应的语法意义/功能分别为顺承、联合和并列。从语法化的角度看,si^(55)构式是连动结构构式化的结果,同时构式内部又发生着演化。

The si^55 construction in Lisu,viz.“A+si^55+B”,is in a broad sense a compound construction in Lisu.This construction subsumes three subtypes in terms of form-meaning pairings,namely VP1+si^55+VP2,S1+si^55+S2,and NP1+si^55+NP2,the grammatical meaning/function being respectively sequential,coordinate and compound.From the perspective of grammaticalization,the si55 construction results from constructionalization of the serial verb construction and in the meantime undergoes internal construction development.