清代民间庙会文化与地方社会发展建构——以鄱阳县张王庙会为例

On the Culture of Folk Temple Fairs in the Qing Dynasty and the Construction of Local Social Development

在清代,庙会文化是民间神灵信仰与地方文化相互杂糅的产物,是窥探民间社会的主要视角之一。鄱阳县张王庙会是古代鄱阳民间百姓的精神世界与信仰空间,张王庙会繁荣鄱阳县商贸文化与经济,表现出清代鄱阳民众原态生活与真实图景。以庙会文化为视域,探析鄱阳县张王庙庙会文化的社会功能,建构民间庙会文化与地方社会发展的新路径,恰好回应与实践党的十九大精神。

In the Qing Dynasty,temple fair culture was the product of the mixture of folk god belief and local culture,and it was one of the main perspectives to explore the civil society.Zhangwang Temple fair in Poyang County is the spiritual world and belief space of ancient Poyang people. Zhangwang Temple fair prospered the commercial culture and economy of Poyang County,showing the original life and real picture of Poyang people in the Qing Dynasty.From the perspective of culture,the cultural and social functions of Zhangwang Temple fair in Poyang County is explored,and a new path of folk temple fair culture and local social development is constructed,consciously responds to and practices the spirit of the Nineteenth National Congress of the Party.