俗字研究对敦煌本《本草经集注》的校勘价值举例

Examples of the Collation Value of Folk Characters in the Dunhuang Edition of Bencaojing Jizhu

敦煌医学文献中俗字用例十分丰富,是敦煌俗字研究的重要参考材料,却一直未能引起俗字研究相关学者的足够关注。敦煌医学文献的整理者则又很少会从俗字的角度进行考虑,以致在既往整理校勘成果中出现不少误录、误识俗字的现象。以敦煌龙530《本草经集注》残卷为例,在前人研究的基础上,举例分析俗字研究对敦煌医学文献校勘的重要价值。

Dunhuang medical literatures contain abundant folk characters,which is an important reference material for the study of Dunhuang folk characters.However,they have failed to arouse enough attention from folk characters scholars.The collators of Dunhuang medical literatures seldom consider folk characters,which leads to many errors in transcription and misunderstanding of folk characters in the past collation results.Taking the remnant volume of Dunhuang Dragon 530 Bencaojing Jizhuas an example,on the basis of previous studies,this paper analyses the important value of folk characters in the collation of Dunhuang medical literatures.