试析广东民间音乐题材琵琶曲——以《旱天雷》《寒鸦戏水》《出水莲》为例

Analysis of Three Pipa Songs on the Subject of Guangdong Folk Music:Taking Drought Thunder, Jackdaw Playing in Water and Water Lotus as examples

民间音乐有其独特的地域特征,以广东民间音乐为题材的琵琶曲在音乐特点和演奏技巧上亦别具一格。以《旱天雷》《寒鸦戏水》《出水莲》3首琵琶曲为例,通过比较研究,归纳出广东民间音乐题材的琵琶曲的风格特点和艺术规律,不仅为广东民间音乐风格的琵琶曲演奏与研究提供参考,而且对该类民间琵琶乐曲的研究,亦是当代广东民间音乐研究与创新的有效切入点。

Folk music has its unique regional characteristics.Pipa music with Guangdong folk music as its theme is also unique in music characteristics and performance skills.Taking the three Pipa songs of Drought Heaven Thunder,Jade Crow Playing Water andWater Lotus as examples,this paper,through comparative study,summarizes the style characteristics and artistic rules of Pipa music with Guangdong folk music theme,which provides not only reference for the performance and research of this kind of music,but also an effective implication for the research and innovation of contemporary Guangdong folk music.