内生与外力共同建构——重庆民族乡传统手工技艺的传承与发展

The Joint Construction of Endogenous and External Forces: The Inheritance and Development of Traditional Handicraft in Chongqing Ethnic Township

在漫长的历史长河中,生活于重庆民族乡的土家、汉、苗等民族相互融合,相互吸收,创造了丰富多样的非物质文化遗产,传统手工技艺是其主要代表。重庆民族乡传统手工技艺的类型多样,内容丰富多彩,是民族传统文化的重要组成部分,具有突出的文化价值和经济价值。在现代工业社会的背景下,民族乡的传统手工技艺面临着传承乏人,发展停滞不前,甚至濒临消亡的困境。因此,需要依靠内生力量与外在力量的共同建构,更好地推进重庆民族乡传统手工技艺的传承与发展。

In the long history of thousands of years,minority people that live in Chongqing Ethnic Township,such the Tujia,the Han,the Miao and others,have integrated and absorbed advantages from each other.They have created a variety of intangible cultural heritages,among which the traditional handicraft is one of its main representatives.The traditional handicraft of Chongqing Ethnic Township is rich and colorful,which is an important part of the national traditional culture.It has outstanding cultural value and economic value.But in the modern industrial society,it is now facing with the plight of lack of inheritance,stagnation and even dying out.Therefore,it is of great significance to promote the heritage and development of traditional handicraft skills of Chongqing Ethnic Township by the joint construction of endogenous and external forces,and to maintain the traditional culture of our nation.