矿物加工工程专业核心实验课程改革与探索

Reform and exploration of core experimental course in major of mineral processing engineering

以北京科技大学矿物加工工程专业为例,介绍了本专业核心实验课程的现状及存在的问题,通过将不同实验课程中内容相近的实验项目合并、更新部分验证性实验项目、配合教学大纲同步调整实验课程开课时间、融入对比式和问题式教学方式、改进实验装置等改革措施来提升实验教学效率。此外,通过增设设计性综合性实验项目、借助于新兴网络教学方式和计算机仿真技术、引入高端快速分析测试仪器等,丰富本专业的实验教学内容,完善现有的专业实验课程体系,提高学生在实验过程中的积极性和独立思考能力,强化学生的创新性和工程实践能力,有利于学生综合素质的全面发展。

Taking the major of mineral processing engineering in University of Science and Technology Beijing as an example,the present situation and existing problems of the core experimental courses of this major is introduced in this paper.Through the reform measures such as incorporation of similar test items in different experimental courses,updating part of the verification test items,synchronous adjustment of the experimental course starts time match with the teaching syllabus,merging the contrastive and question type teaching method into the experimental course and improvement of the experimental device,the efficiency of experimental teaching can be promoted.In addition,the exploration of experimental course such as adding designable and comprehensive experimental items,by means of new network teaching and computer simulation technology,introducing analytical and testing instruments,the content of experiment teaching in this major will be enriched,and the existing experiment course system of this major will also be improved.In the long run,it will improve the students enthusiasm and the ability of independent thinking during the experiment,and strengthen students’innovation and the ability of engineering practice,furthermore,it will be in favor of all-round development of students comprehensive quality.