摘要
地下水是天然的优质水源,拥有较强的稳定性,一旦打破地下水的平衡状态,便很难恢复。基于此,本文首先从沿海地区海水入侵地下水、硝酸盐污染地下水、石油以及石油化工产品污染三方面,分析地下水污染的根源,然后研究探讨治理地下水污染的措施主要有加强监督地下水位、水质,不再使用渗坑渗井的排污方式,研究特征污染物容量指数、判断水环境状况等,希望能为关注此话题的学者提供参考意见。
Groundwater is a natural high-quality water source with strong stability.Once the groundwater balance is broken,it is difficult to recover.Based on this,this paper firstly analyzes the root causes of groundwater pollution from the intrusion of groundwater in coastal areas;nitrate pollution of groundwater、oil and petrochemical products、and then studies and measures measures to control groundwater pollution,strengthen supervision of groundwater level and water quality;Using the method of sewage infiltration wells、studying the characteristic pollutant capacity index and judging the water environment,I hope to provide reference for scholars who are concerned about this topic.
作者
刘学伟
王玉慧
李莎
Liu Xuewei;Wang Yuhui;Li Sha(Linyi City Land and Resources Bureau,Linyi Shandong 276006,China;Linyi Land and Mineral Resources Reserve Center,Linyi Shandong 276006,China;The 7th Geological Brigade of Shandong Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development,Linyi Shandong 276006,China)
出处
《环境与发展》
2018年第12期47-48,共2页
Environment & Development
关键词
海水入侵
污染物容量
地下水污染
治理措施
Seawater intrusion
Pollutant capacity
Groundwater pollution
Control measures