天麻生产与资源和技术的关系

Relationship Between Gastrodia Tuber Production and Resources and Technology

目的:研究天麻资源和栽培技术对天麻生产的影响,为天麻发展方式提供建议和展望。方法:查阅文献分析生态,天麻栽培品种技术对天麻生产的影响。结果:大量天麻集中在北纬26～33度、东经111～123度;少量天麻散集在北纬40～45度、东经123～133度和北纬19～33度、东经107～110度;蜜环菌成功分离为天麻栽培提供条件;有性繁殖技术攻克并推广应用提高产量; 12月下旬采挖,天麻质量最好。结论:天麻产量和质量是天麻资源和栽培技术共同作用的结果。

Objective:To study the cultivation techniques of gastrodia elata resources and production,the influence of the way to provide advice and prospects for development gastrodia elata.Methods:By the literature analysis of ecological,gastrodia elata cultivars technology of rhizoma gastrodiae.Results:a large number of gastrodia elata on 26~33 degrees north latitude,111~123 degrees east longitude;A small amount of rhizoma gastrodiae are scattered in 40~45 degrees north latitude,123~133 degrees east longitude and 19~33 degrees north latitude,107~110 degrees east longitude.Armillaria successful separation for gastrodia elata cultivation conditions;To conquer and sexual reproduction technology to increase production.The best quality in late December,excavation of gastrodia elata.Conclusion:Gastrodia tuber yield and quality are the result of joint action of gastrodia elata resources and planting technology.