防灾减灾类特色课程建设初探——以“地震预测基础”课程为例

A Preliminary Study on the Construction of Special Courses for Disaster Prevention and Reduction——Taking the Course of “Earthquake Prediction Basis” as an Example

本文以"地震预测基础"课程为例,探讨防灾减灾类特色课程建设。通过对课程的社会需求调研,以需求为导向,把握人才培养方向。通过对课程特点的分析,确立教学内容设置的基本原则,搭建地震预测的知识体系。依托地震预测实验室,构建产学研一体的实践教学,通过课程学习,使学生掌握基本的地震预测的思路、方法和分析软件,增强深入学习防灾减灾专业的动力和行业就业能力,拓展就业渠道。

Taking the course of "Earthquake Prediction Basis" as an example,this paper discusses the construction of special courses for disaster prevention and reduction.Through the social needs of the curriculum research,demand oriented,grasp the direction of personnel training.Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the course,the basic principles of teaching content setting are established,and the knowledge system of earthquake prediction is established.Relying on the earthquake prediction laboratory,the practice teaching of the integrated production,learning and research is constructed.Through the course study,the students can master the basic ideas,methods and software of earthquake prediction,enhance the motivation and employment ability of the disaster prevention and disaster reduction major and expand the employment channel.