自然地理学教学方法探讨

Research on Physical Geography Teaching Method

近年来,自然地理学的学科体系、教学内容和社会功能均发生了深刻变化,系统性、综合性不断增强,这就要求自然地理学的教学顺应这一发展趋势。本文主要从全面系统地介绍自然地理学学科体系和思维,深化对地理问题的讲解,加强地貌学基础教育和培训,多手段、多过程、多尺度知识的传授,激发学生的积极性、创造性和探索性欲望,强化决策和服务能力培养六个方面探讨了自然地理学的教学方法,旨在培养合格的自然地理学人才。

In the recent years,the subject system,teaching content and social function of school of physical geography have experienced great changes,and systemticness and comprehensiveness of geography are increasingly enhanced,so all of these require the physical geography teaching to comply with its developing trend.This essay will be introduced it entirely and systematically to discuss the teaching methods of physical geography from the following six aspects:to introduce the subject system and the thought of geography,deepen the explanation of geological issue,intensify the primary education and training of geomorphy and impart the knowledge through multiple means,multiple process and multiple dimensions,motivate the initiative,creativity and exploratory desire of students,and consolidate decision and service ability.The essay aims at developing the qualified talents in Physical Geography.