略论《聊斋志异》中人狐婚恋故事的悲剧色彩

Brief Analysis on the Tragedy of Love Stories between Human Beings and Fox Spirit in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio

主要论述《聊斋志异》中人狐婚恋故事所表现出人狐难以长相厮守的婚恋之"哀";人狐结合损害人身的婚恋之"害",以及受外在强势力阻扰的婚恋之"碍"等三种主要的悲剧色彩(因素)和其他悲剧色彩。并从蒲松龄"悲剧性"的人生经历、在现实中寻求心灵慰藉而不得及其所信奉的佛教思想中的"缘起论"等方面探讨《聊斋志异》人狐婚恋故事悲剧因素产生的原因。

The thesis aims to discuss the love stories between human beings and fox spirit in Strange Tales form a Lonely Studio with the method of literature review and close reading,which shows the sadness because they can’t live together for a long time,the harm that making love between them brings to human beings and the obstacles from the social environment.All the three tragedies and others are related to the writer’s miserable life experience.Meanwhile,the writer failed to pursuit of the spiritual comfort in reality and followed Buddhism,which is another cause.