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替格瑞洛在急性冠状动脉综合征患者行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗中的疗效和安全性观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨急性冠状动脉综合征(acute coronary syndrome,ACS)患者行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)时应用替格瑞洛的临床疗效和安全性。方法:前瞻性纳入ACS并行PCI的患者260例,随机分为替格瑞洛组(观察组130例)和氯吡格雷组(对照组130例)。随访12个月,观察并记录患者的主要不良心血管事件(包括心源性死亡、支架内血栓形成、再次血运重建、再发心肌梗死)、出血、呼吸困难的发生情况。结果:观察一年,两组患者均未发生心源性死亡事件。与氯吡格雷组比较,替格瑞洛组支架内血栓形成、再次血运重建、再发心肌梗死均显著降低;氯吡格雷组、替格瑞洛组主要出血事件方面差异无统计学意义,次要出血、呼吸困难方面差异有统计学意义。结论:行PCI术的ACS患者,替格瑞洛可减少主要心血管不良事件、支架内血栓形成、再次血运重建、再发心肌梗死的发生率,但须警惕出血及呼吸困难事件的发生。
出处 《农垦医学》 2018年第5期433-436,共4页 Journal of Nongken Medicine
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