范仲淹“易”学观照下诗文通变之道

Poetic and Literary Thought Under the Influence of Fan Zhongyan's Theory of Changes

范仲淹"易"学核心理念在于强调"易"(道)之通变,这种理念投射在文学创作领域,就形成了范氏独特的以社会改革为目的、强调批判和自树立的"以文明道"诗文思想。然而"以文明道"诗学思想本身亦为多元通变之系统,其中以"文气说"为正,"意醇语真"与"厥情非一"二论为变,正变相生相通。

The core idea of Fan Zhongyan’s theory of changes lies in its focus on"change",which is projected into the literary creation and results in the formation of Fan Zhongyan’s unique poetic and literary thought which takes social reform as its purpose and emphasizes criticism and self-built poetic and literary thought that literary works aim at the clarification of the doctrine. Nevertheless,this thought itself proves to be a system of multiple changes,of which "Wenqi"is positive,meaning "true words due to alcohol"and "the loser’s pain and the winner’s gain". The two theories are interlinked with each other.