摘要
电视新闻的停顿与句法结构具有一定的关联性,同时也存在很大程度上的不一致。联合短语并列成分之间的停顿倾向最为显著,其次为述宾短语的长宾语前、主谓短语的主谓之间,而偏正短语的修饰语和中心语之间的停顿并不明显。电视新闻中不合句法的停顿,主要发生在语意紧密的成分之间或是固定的介宾结构之间。较多的长句、语义强调和节奏调节是电视新闻停顿与句法结构不一致的主要原因。
There is a definite relation between sentential pauses and the syntactic structure of TV news,yet simultaneously,discrepancies can be found to a large scale. The most remarkable pause tendency occurs in the coordinative constituent of coordinate phrases. The second most remarkable occurs before long objects of object phrases and between the subject and predicate of subject predicate phrases. However,pauses are never strong between the modifier and the head of modifier noun phrases. Pauses that do not conform with syntactic rules usually happen where the components with semantic meaning are inseparable or at fixed prepositional phrases. The main reasons for these tendencies are the long sentences,semantic stresses and rhythm prosody of TV news.
作者
任前方
REN Qianfang(School of Literature,Communication University of China,Beijing 100024)
出处
《湖北理工学院学报（人文社会科学版）》
2019年第1期59-64,共6页
Journal of Hubei Polytechnic University(Humanities And Social Sciences)
关键词
电视新闻
停顿
句法
句长
节奏
TV news
pause
syntactic structure
the length of a sentence
rhythm
