大理州吸引FDI竞争力的空间特征研究

Research on the Spatial Characteristics of FDI Competitiveness in Dali

随着20世纪90年代初期大理州对外开放日渐拓展,外商在大理州直接投资的趋势越来越明显,作为滇西地区的重要经济枢纽,大理州外来资本的流动对于滇西经济区建设起到了重要作用。大理州FDI实际利用总额在云南省所占比重不高,区内各县(市)存在规模小、差异大、稳定性差等问题。大理州亟待寻求新的外资吸引策略,找准自身的优势特色,探寻特色产业并构建相应的产业集群,提升自身竞争力,从而促进地区经济社会的发展。

With the expansion of Dali's opening up in the early 1990s,the trend of direct foreign investment in Dali is becoming more and more obvious.As an important economic hub in western Yunnan province,the flow of foreign capital in Dali has played an important role in the construction of the economic zone in western Yunnan.The actual utilization of FDI in Dali Prefecture is not high in Yunnan Province,and the counties(cities)in the region have problems such as small scale,great differences and poor stability.Dali Prefecture urgently needs to seek new foreign investment attraction strategies,identify its own advantages and characteristics,explore characteristic industries and build corresponding industrial clusters,enhance their own competitiveness,and thus promote regional economic and social development.