体育人类学在体育学科体系中的定位

Orientation of Sports Anthropology in the Physical Education Discipline System

分析了体育人类学学科发展及其特点,探讨了该学科的薄弱之处,通过学科在国际上发展的大趋势,针对我国情况具体问题具体分析,对体育人类学在体育学科体系中的定位进行思考。研究认为,体育人类学具有综合性、跨学科和反思性研究的学科特色,当前中国体育人类学应进一步明确学科发展的理论基础,理顺与体育人文社会学、民族传统体育学等相关学科的关系,构建学科方法体系,加强课程建设与改革,着眼于学以致用的应用趋向,为体育学在社会实践的融合应用中做出自己独特的贡献。

This paper analyzes the development of sports anthropology and its characteristics,discusses the problems in the development of the discipline,and considers the positioning of sports anthropology in the sports discipline system according to the development trend of international disciplines and the development of China.The research holds that sports anthropology has the characteristics of comprehensive,interdisciplinary and reflective research.At present,China's sports anthropology should further clarify the theoretical basis of discipline development,construct a discipline method system,and rationalize the relationship with sports humanities sociology,national traditional sports and other related disciplines.Focusing on the trend of learning for practice,the study makes a unique contribution to the integration of physical education in social practice application.