核工业含铀废水处理技术进展

Progress in the treatment technology of uranium-bearing wastewater in nuclear industry

随着核能技术与核能应用的迅速发展,作为核工业中至关重要的原料铀与其化合物在不断地消耗,从而产生了大量不同类型的含铀放射性废水。如何深度高效地处理含铀废水成为核能技术发展中最为关键的问题。简述了现行含铀废水的处理技术及其特征,并认为多重技术的协同作用将是未来含铀废水处理技术的发展趋势。

With the rapid development of nuclear technology,raw uranium and its compounds,as the most important raw materials in nuclear industry,are consumed continuously,resulting in a large number of different types of radioactive uranium-bearing wastewater.Moreover,people pay more and more attention to the ecological environment and their personal health.How to treat uranium-bearing wastewater efficiently and deeply becomes the most critical issues in the development of nuclear technology.This paper briefly describes the current treatment technology of uranium-bearing wastewater and its characteristics.And,it is considered that the synergy of multiple technology will be the future development trend towards the treatment technology of uranium-bearing wastewater.