论沈从文《断虹》中的云南元素

The Yunnan Elements of Shen Congwen's Broken Rainbow

沈从文在滇八年,家国和个人巨大的变动使他这一时期的创作充满对生命的思考,这些抽象又具象的存在,成为他40年代小说、散文创作的"新变",本文立足沈从文在昆明八年的写作,并以未完成的中篇《断虹》为例,探讨小说中的云南元素,以及这些元素对沈从文创作风格的影响,而在中国现当代小说史上留下的独特样式。

In the eight years of Shen Congwen,the great changes in his home country and his personalities made his creations in this period full of thoughts on life.These abstract and figurative existences became the“new changes”in his novels and prose writings in the 1940s.In the eight years of writing in Kunming,and taking the unfinished middle section Broken Rainbow as an example,I explored the elements of Yunnan in the novel and the influence of these elements on the style of Shen Congwen's creation,and the unique style left in the history of modern and contemporary Chinese novels.