苏格拉底如何教育青年政治家——《默涅克赛努斯》中的政治史教育

How did Socrates Educate Young Politicians——The Education of Political History in Menexenus

政治家教育是政治教育最重要的部分。柏拉图的《默涅克赛努斯》为我们展示了,苏格拉底就现实政治问题如何教育一位青年政治家默涅克赛努斯。苏格拉底的方式是叙述雅典的政治史,由此向默涅克赛努斯揭示了雅典所面临的危机的本质和疗救方法。

Educating politicians is the most important part of political education.Plato’s Menexenus shows us how Socrates educated a young politician on the realistic political problems.The method of Socrates is to narrate the political history of Athens,by which he revealed the essence of crisies that Athens confronted at that time,meanwhile he told Menexenus how to solve those crises.