健康教育路径在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果

The Effect of Application of Health Education Path in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

目的:探讨健康教育路径在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果。方法:回顾笔者所在医院收治的95例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者资料,将患者按不同的护理方法分为对照组47例和观察组48例。对照组患者按传统护理教育方法进行护理;观察组患者则采用健康教育护理路径进行护理。比较两组患者健康教育知识的知晓率、护理工作满意度。结果:干预后,观察组患者健康教育知识的知晓率为93.75%,对照组患者健康教育知识的知晓率为63.83%,观察组护理工作总满意度为97.92%,对照组对护理工作总满意度为82.98%,观察组均优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中应用健康教育路径,能提高患者对疾病知识的认知度,使之能配合临床治疗,提高患者对护理工作的满意度,值得临床推广。

Objective:To explore the effect of application of health education path in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Method:The data of 95 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated in our hospital were reviewed.The patients were divided into the control group(47 cases)and the observation group(48 cases)by different nursing methods.The traditional nursing care was used in the control group,while health education path was used in the observation group.The awareness rate of health education knowledge and the satisfaction degree of nursing work in the two groups were compared.Result:After the intervention,the awareness rate of health education knowledge in the observation group was 93.75%,and that in the control group was 63.83%.The total satisfacation with the nursing work in the observation group was 97.92%and that was 82.98%in the control group.The indexes in observation group were better than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of health education path in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can improve their cognition of disease knowledge,so that the patients can cooperate in the clinic treatment and increase their satisfacation with the nursing work.It is worthy of clinical promotion.