卒中后顽固性呃逆的中医药治疗进展

Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine therapy in treating post-stroke intractable hiccups

通过计算机检索筛选近5年中医药治疗卒中后顽固性呃逆的临床文献,整理及归纳其研究成果以反映这一研究的新进展水平。研究发现中医药治疗卒中后顽固性呃逆具有起效快、疗效好、不良反应少等优点,尤其以针刺疗法应用最广。从中药、针刺、中医综合治疗3个方面对其中医治疗方法的研究进展进行综述,简要阐述各种疗法的应用及疗效,为今后临床治疗卒中后顽固性呃逆提供参考。鉴于当前研究存在诸多不足,期待今后完善中医对卒中后顽固性呃逆的机制研究,并确定统一的辨证分型体系,从而更科学系统地指导临床治疗。

By computer retrieval and screening, clinical literature on traditional Chinese medicine treatment of post-stroke intractable hiccups in the recent 5 years were sorted out and summarized, to demonstrate the research progress in this field.The results showed that the treatment of intractable hiccups after stroke by traditional Chinese medicine had the advantages of quick onset, good efficacy and few side effects, and acupuncture therapy was most widely used in particular.This paper reviews the research progress of traditional Chinese medicine treatment therapies from three aspects : Chinese materia medica, acupuncture and comprehensive treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, and briefly describes the application and efficacy of them, so as to provide a reference for the future clinical treatment of this disease .In view of the short comings of current researches, it is expected to improve the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine research onthis disease in the future, and to determine a unified syndrome differentiation system, in order to guide clinical treatment more scientifically and systematically.